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期刊论文 6

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宫内节育器；硅橡胶材料；细胞毒性；动物实验；鼠 1

纳米海绵 1

纳米颗粒 1

细菌毒素 1

血小板 1

败血症 1

金黄色葡萄球菌 1

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囊型宫内节育器避孕材料的细胞毒性研究

钟兴明,韦相才,朱国平,李艳秋,伍园园,李志才,郭建华,曾幸荣

《中国工程科学》 2015年 第17卷 第6期   页码 8-12

摘要：

目的：对囊型宫内节育器避孕材料的细胞毒性的潜在性作出评价。方法：采用研制的硅橡胶材料与高密度聚乙烯材料作为对照，根据GBT 16886.5―2003医疗器械生物学评价第5部分标准，设立空白对照组、阴性对照（高密度聚乙烯）浸提液组、阳性对照液（含6.3 %苯酚的RPMI1640完全培养液）组、100 %、50 %和25 %材料（硅橡胶）浸提液组共6个组；用RPMI 1640完全培养液培养L-929细胞，每组加入100 μL的空白对照液、阴性对照浸提液和25 %、50 % 、100 %的材料浸提液及阳性对照液，观察细胞形态和增值率。结果：空白对照组、阴性对照浸提液组、阳性对照组、100 %、50 %和25 %浓度材料浸提液组的细胞毒性级别分别为：0级、1级、4级、2级、2级、1级。100 %、50 %和 25 %材料浸提液组培养72 h后细胞增值率分别是（66.2 ± 4.3） %、（72.4 ± 6.1） %、（81.1 ± 4.2 ） %；阴性对照浸提液组、100 %、50 %、25 %材料浸提液组和阳性对照浸提液组OD（optical density）值与空白对照组比较差异有统计学意义（P <0.05）；空白对照组、100 %、50 %材料浸提液和阳性对照液组OD值与阴性对照浸提液组差异有统计学意义（P <0.05）；25 %材料浸提液OD值和与阴性对照浸提液组差异无统计学意义（P >0.05）。结论：根据GBT 16886.5―2003医疗器械生物学评价第11部分标准，所测硅橡胶材料细胞毒性评价符合要求。

关键词： 宫内节育器；硅橡胶材料；细胞毒性；动物实验；鼠    

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Head-to-tail cyclization of a heptapeptide eliminates its cytotoxicity and significantly increases its

Shuai Ma, Huan Zhang, Xiaoyan Dong, Linling Yu, Jie Zheng, Yan Sun

《化学科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2018年 第12卷 第2期   页码 283-295 doi: 10.1007/s11705-017-1687-2

摘要： Amyloid- (A ) protein aggregation is the main hallmark of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Inhibition of A fibrillation is thus a promising therapeutic approach to the prevention and treatment of AD. Recently, we designed a heptapeptide inhibitor, LVFFARK (LK7). LK7 shows a promising inhibitory capability on A fibrillation, but is prone to self-assembling and displays high cytotoxicity, which would hinder its practical application. Herein, we modified LK7 by a head-to-tail cyclization and obtained a cyclic LK7 (cLK7). cLK7 exhibits a different self-assembly behavior from LK7, and has higher stability against proteolysis than LK7 and little cytotoxicity to SH-SY5Y cells. Thermodynamic analysis revealed that both LK7 and cLK7 could bind to A by electrostatic interactions, hydrogen bonding and hydrophobic interactions, but the binding affinity of cLK7 for A ( = 4.96 µmol/L) is six times higher than that of LK7 ( = 32.2 µmol/L). The strong binding enables cLK7 to stabilize the secondary structure of A and potently inhibit its nucleation, fibrillation and cytotoxicity at extensive concentration range, whereas LK7 could only moderately inhibit A fibrillation and cytotoxicity at low concentrations. The findings indicate that the peptide cyclization is a promising approach to enhance the performance of peptide-based amyloid inhibitors.

关键词： Alzheimer’s disease     amyloid β-protein     cyclic peptide     inhibition     protein aggregation    

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Identification of important precursors and theoretical toxicity evaluation of byproducts driving cytotoxicity

Qian-Yuan Wu, Yi-Jun Yan, Yao Lu, Ye Du, Zi-Fan Liang, Hong-Ying Hu

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2020年 第14卷 第2期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1204-6

摘要： • NOM formed more C-DBPs while amino acids formed more N-DBPs during chlorination • Aspartic acid and asparagine showed the highest toxicity index during chlorination • Dichloroacetonitrile might be a driving DBP for cytotoxicity and genotoxicity • Dichloroacetonitrile dominated the toxicity under different chlorination conditions Chlorination, the most widely used disinfection process for water treatment, is unfortunately always accompanied with the formation of hazardous disinfection byproducts (DBPs). Various organic matter species, like natural organic matter (NOM) and amino acids, can serve as precursors of DBPs during chlorination but it is not clear what types of organic matter have higher potential risks. Although regulation of DBPs such as trihalomethanes has received much attention, further investigation of the DBPs driving toxicity is required. This study aimed to identify the important precursors of chlorination by measuring DBP formation from NOM and amino acids, and to determine the main DBPs driving toxicity using a theoretical toxicity evaluation of contributions to the cytotoxicity index (CTI) and genotoxicity index (GTI). The results showed that NOM mainly formed carbonaceous DBPs (C-DBPs), such as trichloromethane, while amino acids mainly formed nitrogenous DBPs (N-DBPs), such as dichloroacetonitrile (DCAN). Among the DBPs, DCAN had the largest contribution to the toxicity index and might be the main driver of toxicity. Among the precursors, aspartic acid and asparagine gave the highest DCAN concentration (200 g/L) and the highest CTI and GTI. Therefore, aspartic acid and asparagine are important precursors for toxicity and their concentrations should be reduced as much as possible before chlorination to minimize the formation of DBPs. During chlorination of NOM, tryptophan, and asparagine solutions with different chlorine doses and reaction times, changes in the CTI and GTI were consistent with changes in the DCAN concentration.

关键词： Chlorination     Dichloroacetonitrile     Aspartic acid     Asparagine     Toxicity index    

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Control strategies for disinfection byproducts by ion exchange resin, nanofiltration and their sequential combination

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2023年 第17卷 第10期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1725-x

摘要：

● Effects of AER adsorption and NF on DBP precursors, DBPs, and TOX were examined.

关键词： Disinfection byproducts     Control     Anion exchange resin     Nanofiltration     Cytotoxicity    

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Response of bioaerosol cells to photocatalytic inactivation with ZnO and TiO impregnated onto Perlite and Poraver carriers

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2021年 第15卷 第3期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1335-9

摘要：

•ZnO/Perlite inactivated 72% of bioaerosols in continuous gas phase.

关键词： Immobilized catalysts     Continuous flow     Photocatalysis     Bioaerosols     Cytotoxicity     Inactivation mechanism    

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工程化仿生血小板膜包覆纳米颗粒阻断金黄色葡萄球菌的细胞毒性并防止致命的全身感染 Article

Jwa-Kyung Kim, Satoshi Uchiyama, Hua Gong, Alexandra Stream, Liangfang Zhang, Victor Nizet

《工程（英文）》 2021年 第7卷 第8期   页码 1149-1156 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2020.09.013

摘要：

金黄色葡萄球菌（S. aureus）是一种常见的人类病原体，它可以引发严重的侵袭性感染，如菌血症、败血症和心内膜炎，具有较高的发病率和死亡率。然而由于细菌的抗生素耐药性增强，如耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌（MRSA），加剧了此类细菌的发病率和死亡率。金黄色葡萄球菌的发病机制是由毒素的分泌推动的，如膜损伤孔α毒素，它有不同的细胞靶点，包括上皮细胞、内皮细胞、白细胞和血小板。本文采用人体血小板膜包覆纳米颗粒（PNP）作为一种仿生诱饵策略，来中和金黄色葡萄球菌的毒素，并维持宿主细胞的防御功能。血小板膜包覆纳米颗粒保护血小板免受由金黄色葡萄球菌毒素带来的损伤，维持血小板活化和杀菌活性。血小板膜包覆纳米颗粒也同样保护巨噬细胞免受由金黄色葡萄球菌毒素带来的损伤，支持巨噬细胞进行氧化迸发、产生一氧化氮和维持其杀菌活性，并减少耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌诱导的中性粒细胞胞外杀菌网络。在感染系统性耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌的小鼠模型中，血小板膜包覆纳米颗粒制剂减少了血液中的细菌数量并防止小鼠发生死亡。总之，目前的研究结果证明了血小板膜包覆纳米颗粒的治疗优点，如中和毒素、保护细胞和增加宿主对侵袭性金黄色葡萄球菌感染的抵抗力。

关键词： 纳米颗粒     纳米海绵     血小板     金黄色葡萄球菌     细菌毒素     败血症    

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标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

囊型宫内节育器避孕材料的细胞毒性研究

钟兴明,韦相才,朱国平,李艳秋,伍园园,李志才,郭建华,曾幸荣

期刊论文

Head-to-tail cyclization of a heptapeptide eliminates its cytotoxicity and significantly increases its

Shuai Ma, Huan Zhang, Xiaoyan Dong, Linling Yu, Jie Zheng, Yan Sun

期刊论文

Identification of important precursors and theoretical toxicity evaluation of byproducts driving cytotoxicity

Qian-Yuan Wu, Yi-Jun Yan, Yao Lu, Ye Du, Zi-Fan Liang, Hong-Ying Hu

期刊论文

Control strategies for disinfection byproducts by ion exchange resin, nanofiltration and their sequential combination

期刊论文

Response of bioaerosol cells to photocatalytic inactivation with ZnO and TiO impregnated onto Perlite and Poraver carriers

期刊论文

工程化仿生血小板膜包覆纳米颗粒阻断金黄色葡萄球菌的细胞毒性并防止致命的全身感染

Jwa-Kyung Kim, Satoshi Uchiyama, Hua Gong, Alexandra Stream, Liangfang Zhang, Victor Nizet

期刊论文